Jupiter in ultraviolet

This image from the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope shows the planet Jupiter in a color composite of ultraviolet wavelengths. 

The Great Red Spot appears red to the human eye, however in this ultraviolet image it appears darker because high altitude haze particles absorb light at these wavelengths. The reddish, wavy polar hazes are absorbing slightly less of this light due to differences in either particle size, composition, or altitude. 

The data used to create this ultraviolet image is part of a Hubble proposal that looked at Jupiter’s stealthy superstorm system. 

Hubble has a long history of observing the outer planets. From the Comet Shoemaker-Levy 9 impacts to studying Jupiter's storms, Hubble's decades-long career and unique vantage point provide astronomers with valuable data to chart the evolution of this dynamic planet.

Hubble’s ultraviolet-observing capabilities allow astronomers to study the short, high-energy wavelengths of light beyond what the human eye can see. Ultraviolet light reveals fascinating cosmic phenomena, including light from the hottest and youngest stars embedded in local galaxies; the composition, densities, and temperatures of the material between stars; and the evolution of galaxies.

This is a false-color image because the human eye cannot detect ultraviolet light. Therefore, colors in the visible light spectrum were assigned to the images, each taken with a different ultraviolet filter. In this case, the assigned colors for each filter are: Blue: F225W, Green: F275W, and Red: F343N.

Credit:

NASA, ESA, M. Wong (University of California - Berkeley), G. Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)

About the Image

Id:jupiter-uv
Type:Planetary
Release date:7 November 2023, 17:10
Size:1328 x 1285 px

About the Object

Name:Jupiter
Category:Solar System

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Colours & filters

BandWavelengthTelescope
Ultraviolet
UV
225 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Ultraviolet
UV
275 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Optical
Ne V
343 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3

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