Collage of six cluster collisions with dark matter maps

This collage shows NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope images of six different galaxy clusters. The clusters were observed in a study of how dark matter in clusters of galaxies behaves when the clusters collide. 72 large cluster collisions were studied in total.

Using visible-light images from Hubble, the team was able to map the post-collision distribution of stars and also of the dark matter (coloured in blue).

 

The clusters shown here are, from left to right and top to bottom: MACS J0416.1–2403, MACS J0152.5-2852, MACS J0717.5+3745, Abell 370, Abell 2744 and ZwCl 1358+62.

Credit:

NASA, ESA, D. Harvey (École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Switzerland), R. Massey (Durham University, UK), the Hubble SM4 ERO Team, ST-ECF, ESO, D. Coe (STScI), J. Merten (Heidelberg/Bologna), HST Frontier Fields, Harald Ebeling(University of Hawaii at Manoa), Jean-Paul Kneib (LAM)and Johan Richard (Caltech, USA)

About the Image

Id:heic1506a
Type:Collage
Release date:26 March 2015, 19:00
Related releases:heic1506
Size:6432 x 3872 px

About the Object

Name:Abell 2744, Abell 370, MACS J0152.5-2852, MACS J0416.1-2403, MACS J0717.5+3745, ZwCl 1358+62
Type:Early Universe : Galaxy : Grouping : Cluster
Early Universe : Cosmology : Phenomenon : Dark Matter
Category:Cosmology

Image Formats

r.titleLarge JPEG
8.7 MB
r.titleScreensize JPEG
229.7 KB

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Colours & filters

BandWavelengthTelescope
Optical
B
435 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Optical
V
Very Large Telescope (VLT)
FORS1
Optical
R
606 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Optical
V
606 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Optical
B
Hubble Space Telescope
Optical
R
Very Large Telescope (VLT)
FORS1
Infrared
I
814 nm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Optical
G
606 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Optical
V
Hubble Space Telescope
Optical
R
625 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Infrared
Y
1.1 μm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Optical
I
814 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Infrared
I
814 nm Hubble Space Telescope
ACS
Infrared
J
1.4 μm Hubble Space Telescope
WFC3
Optical
R
Hubble Space Telescope
Infrared
R
Very Large Telescope (VLT)
FORS1
Optical
V+I
Hubble Space Telescope
ACS

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